Incident Overview
Hamilton Island Enterprises Limited (HIE), operator of the luxury Queensland holiday destination Hamilton Island, has repaid $28.1 million to 2,152 current and former employees following a Fair Work Ombudsman investigation launched in 2020. The investigation revealed systematic underpayment across multiple roles including handymen, concierges, chefs, and front office staff, with 32 workers remaining unaccounted for and $261,938 still outstanding.
HIE has committed to an enforceable undertaking with the Fair Work Ombudsman to rectify all underpayments dating back to December 2014, with all outstanding payments including interest and superannuation contributions due by 30 June 2026.
Site and Time
The underpayment affected workers based primarily on Hamilton Island, Queensland, with a smaller number employed at HIE’s corporate headquarters in Sydney through its fully-owned subsidiary, Hamilton Island Shared Services Pty Ltd. The systematic wage breaches occurred over an extended period from December 2014 onwards.
Persons Involved
Affected Workers
- 2,152 current and former employees across hospitality roles
- 32 workers remain unaccounted for
- One worker was underpaid $119,446; average underpayment $8,000 per employee
Employer
- Hamilton Island Enterprises Limited and subsidiary Hamilton Island Shared Services Pty Ltd
Nature of Underpayment
Breaches Identified
- Full-time employees paid annual salaries that failed to cover minimum award entitlements
- Overtime rates not paid in accordance with awards
- Weekend and public holiday penalty rates not applied
- Broken-shift allowances not provided
- Annual leave loading not calculated correctly
Most affected workers were employed under the Hospitality Industry (General) Awards 2010 and 2020. Employees working overtime or irregular shifts were particularly impacted.
Injuries / Fatalities
Fatalities
Injuries
Investigation Underway
The Fair Work Ombudsman investigation identified the systematic underpayment and negotiated an enforceable undertaking with HIE. The company must ensure all outstanding payments are made by 30 June 2026, including interest and superannuation contributions. HIE will also make a contrition payment of $750,000—$500,000 to the Commonwealth Consolidated Revenue Fund and $250,000 to the not-for-profit Cleaning Accountability Framework.
“The company demonstrated a strong willingness to rectify its non-compliance and implement measures to prevent future breaches. However, this case highlights the broader problem of underpayments across industries, urging employers to adopt more vigilant approaches to wage management.” — Anna Booth, Fair Work Ombudsman
Broader Context
This case underscores the critical need for businesses to adhere strictly to labor laws and regularly review payroll systems. Employers cannot rely on “set-and-forget” salary structures without considering actual hours worked and applicable penalties. The Fair Work Ombudsman encourages any worker who suspects underpayment to use the search function on its website to check for outstanding entitlements.
In Summary
Workers employed by Hamilton Island Enterprises Limited or Hamilton Island Shared Services Pty Ltd who believe they may have been underpaid are urged to contact the Fair Work Ombudsman. Affected employees can search for outstanding entitlements on the FWO website or call 13 13 94 for assistance in claiming unpaid wages.