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Introduction
A gastrointestinal illness outbreak attributed to norovirus was recorded aboard Holland America Line’s ms Rotterdam during a late-December to early-January Caribbean voyage. U.S. health authorities confirmed that close to 90 passengers and crew reported symptoms over the course of the sailing.
Details of the Outbreak
Case Numbers:
- 81 passengers out of 2,593 (≈3.1%) reported illness.
- 8 crew members were also affected.
- The most commonly reported symptoms were diarrhea and vomiting.
Voyage and Itinerary:
- The affected sailing operated from December 28, 2025, to January 9, 2026.
- The cruise departed from Fort Lauderdale.
- Ports of call included:
- Curaçao
- Colombia
- Costa Rica
- Jamaica
- Additional Caribbean destinations
Response Measures:
- Holland America Line implemented CDC-aligned sanitation and containment protocols.
- Affected passengers and crew were isolated to limit further spread.
- Enhanced cleaning and disinfection procedures were carried out across public areas and cabins.
- Following the ship’s return to Fort Lauderdale, a thorough post-voyage sanitization of the vessel was completed.
Company Statement:
- HAL stated that the majority of reported cases were mild and resolved quickly.
- The cruise line reiterated that passenger and crew health remains a top priority.
CDC Context:
- CDC data show 23 cruise ship GI outbreaks met public-reporting criteria in 2025.
- Norovirus was identified in 17 of those outbreaks.
- By comparison:
- 2024: 15 of 18 outbreaks linked to norovirus
- 2023: 13 of 14 outbreaks linked to norovirus
- The data underscore norovirus’ continued prevalence in cruise-ship environments.